Republic Act No. 6713, also known as the Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Officials and Employees, was enacted in 1989 to promote a high standard of ethics in public service. This law is one of the most frequently asked in the Civil Service Exam, especially in General Information and situational questions.
Here’s a simplified synopsis to help you review and understand it better.
🎯 Purpose of RA 6713
RA 6713 was created to:
- Uphold honesty, integrity, and accountability in public service
- Promote transparency and public trust
- Set standards for ethical behavior and professionalism among all government workers
👤 Who Is Covered?
This law applies to:
- All public officials and employees, regardless of rank or status
- Those working in national or local government, including:
- Executive
- Legislative
- Judiciary
- Government-owned or controlled corporations (GOCCs)
🧭 Eight Norms of Conduct
Public officials and employees must observe the following values:
- Commitment to Public Interest – Always prioritize the public good over personal interest.
- Professionalism – Perform duties efficiently, responsibly, and with competence.
- Justness and Sincerity – Act with fairness, honesty, and good faith.
- Political Neutrality – Serve all people equally, regardless of political affiliation.
- Responsiveness to the Public – Provide prompt, courteous, and effective service.
- Nationalism and Patriotism – Be loyal to the Republic and protect the nation’s interest.
- Commitment to Democracy – Respect democratic processes and uphold the rule of law.
- Simple Living – Lead a life of modesty and avoid extravagance.
📝 Key Provisions
1. Statement of Assets, Liabilities, and Net Worth (SALN)
All public officials must submit a SALN annually, declaring their income, properties, and business interests.
2. Divestment
Officials must divest from any business that could conflict with their duties within 30 days of taking office.
3. Disclosure of Interests
Officials must disclose their connections with any business or financial interest that could affect their objectivity in public service.
❌ Prohibited Acts
RA 6713 prohibits:
- Using one’s position for personal gain
- Receiving gifts or favors that might influence decision-making
- Engaging in private practice without approval
- Discrimination in public service delivery
🏛 Role of the Civil Service Commission (CSC)
The CSC is the main agency responsible for:
- Implementing RA 6713
- Investigating complaints
- Enforcing ethical standards across all government offices
🧠 Why It’s Important for Exam Takers
Many questions in the Civil Service Exam are based on real-life scenarios involving ethics. Knowing RA 6713 will help you:
- Choose the right ethical decision in situational items
- Understand the values expected of a civil servant
- Pass the General Information portion confidently
Final Thoughts
RA 6713 is more than just a law — it’s a guide for honorable, effective, and people-centered governance. As a future public servant, knowing and living by this code is essential.
📚 Review it well. Answer ethically. Serve with integrity.